Hurricane part 2

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Hurricane Belgian Paul Pibi Siroux

Belgian Hurricane pilot Paul Siroux

Finnish Hurricane HC452 „2” September 1941

Camouflaged Finnish Hurricane HC452 "2" September 1941

Catapult Hurricane on Merchant Ship MAC

Catapult Hurricane on Merchant Ship MAC

Col. Loren Hillsinger and Hurricane Mk I V6844

Col. Loren Hillsinger and Hurricane V6844

Hurricane Mk I L1599 in flight 1939

Early Hurricane Mk I serial L1599 1939

ex Soviet Hurricane Z3577 April 1942

ex Soviet Hurricane Z3577 April 1942

Finnish Hurricane 1941

Finnish Hurricane 1941

Finnish Hurricane of the Lentolaivue 10 1941

Finnish Hurricane of the Lentolaivue 10 1941

Hawker Hurricane II 3 Sqn 1941

Flight Lieutenant John Lonsdale

Hurricane Mk IV LB774 1943 2

Front three quarter view of a Hurricane IV serial LB774 1943

Greek Hurricane Africa March 1942

Greek Hurricane North Africa March 1942

Hurricane 488 Kallang

Hawker Hurricane 488 Sqn Kallang

Hurricane Mk II Z2326 in flight

Hawker Hurricane Mk II Z2326

Hurricane Mk IIb fitted with underwing bomb racks

Hawker Hurricane Mk IIb

Hurricane Mk IIB BE581 JX-E

Hawker Hurricane Mk IIB BE581 JX-E of No 1 Squadron RAF

Hurricane Mk IIC in flight

Hawker Hurricane Mk IIC in flight

Hurricane Mk IV LB774 June 1943

Head on view of a Hurricane IV LB774 1943

Russian Hurricane 179 IAP

Hurricane 179 Fighter Aviation Regiment PVO

Hurricane 180 IAP 1942

Hurricane 180th Fighter Aviation Regiment 1942

Hurricane 3 Squadron RAF

Hurricane 3 Squadron RAF

Hurricane 3 Squadron RAF 2

Hurricane 3 Squadron RAF 2

Hurricane 3 Squadron RAF

Hurricane 3 Squadron RAF 3

Hurricane night fighter

Hurricane 3 Squadron taxiing 1942

Russian Hawker Hurricane

Hurricane 78th Fighter Aviation Regiment

Hawker Hurricane at Palembang

Hurricane at Palembang

Hurricane BG827 30 Sqn Ceylon

Hurricane BG827 30 Sqn P/O ‘Jimmy’ Whalen Ceylon August 1942

Hurricane BM899 488 Singapore

Hurricane BM899 488 Sqn Singapore 1942

Hawker Hurricane CBI

Hurricane CBI

Hurricane CFS Rhodesia 45

Hurricane CFS Rhodesia 45

Hurricane II 1423 Flight Kaldarnes Iceland

Hurricane II 1423 Flight Kaldarnes Iceland 1941

Hawker Hurricane II 3 Sqn

Hurricane II 3 Sqn

Hawker Hurricane II 3 Sqn 1941

Hurricane II 3 Sqn 1941

Hawker Hurricane Mk IIc

Hurricane II 3 Sqn October 1941

Hawker Hurricane II HW792 Bari 1944

Hurricane II HW792 Bari 1944

Hurricane IIb 134sqn Murmansk 2

Hurricane IIb 134 Sqn Murmansk 2

Hurricane IIb Wyenga 1941

Hurricane IIb 151 Wing and SB bomber Wyenga 1941

Hawker Hurricane IIb 134sqn Murmansk

Hurricane IIb Z5236 GO-31 151 Wing Russia

Hawker Hurricane IIc Hellzapoppin

Hurricane IIc "Hellzapoppin" 11 Sqn Sinthe

Hawker Hurricane IIc Ceylon

Hurricane IIc and FO Bates RCAF 30 Sqn Ceylon 11 July 1943

Hawker Hurricane LD993 60 Sqn

Hurricane LD993 60 Sqn

Hawker Hurricane Mk I

Hurricane Mk I 1940/1941

Hurricane YB-L Z5628 of No. 17 Squadron RAF

Hurricane Mk I code YB-L Z5628 of No. 17 Squadron RAF on the ground

Hurricane Mk I KW-E of No 615 Squadron landing at Northolt in 1940

Hurricane Mk I coded KW-E of No 615 Squadron landing at Northolt in 1940

Black Hurricane Mk I coded VY-X, serial P3118

Hurricane Mk I VY-X P3118 of 85 Sqn RAF prepares for night mission 1941

Hurricane BN156 Africa

Hurricane Mk II BN156 of No. 208 Squadron RAF

Hawker Hurricane IIb 134sqn ZiS-6

Hurricane Mk IIB GH-27 of No 134 Squadron RAF

Hurricane Z5227 53-FE of No 81 Squadron RAF

Hurricane Mk IIB Z5227 FE-53 of No 81 Squadron RAF Vaenga, Russia, September 1941

Side-on view of a Hawker Hurricane Mk IIc

Hurricane Mk IIc on the ground

Hurricane IIE BE492 of No. 402 Squadron RCAF with 250lb bombs

Hurricane Mk IIE BE492 of No. 402 Squadron RCAF with 250lb bombs

Hurricane Mk IV LB774 1943

Hurricane Mk IV LB774 1943

Hawker Hurricane Mk IVD KZ193

Hurricane Mk IVD KZ193 at Boscombe Down in November 1943.

Hurricane Mk V prototype NL255 1944

Hurricane Mk V prototype NL255 1944

Hurricane Mk V prototype NL255 1944 2

Hurricane Mk V prototype NL255 1944 2

Head on view of a Hurricane Mk V Prototype NL255 1944 3

Hurricane Mk V Prototype NL255 1944 3

Hawker Hurricane MK X AG122

Hurricane MK X AG122

Hurricane Mk XII BE485 AE W of No. 402 Squadron RCAF

Hurricane Mk XII BE485 AE W of No. 402 Squadron RCAF in flight

Hawker Hurricane IIb

Hurricane Mk. IIb 81 Sqn

Hurricane pilot FLt Johnny Kent 303 1940

Hurricane pilot F/Lt Johnny Kent 303 Sqn 1940

Hurricane 80 Sqn Greece 1941

Hurricane pilots of 80 Squadron at Eleusis, Greece, early 1941.

Hawker Hurricane propeller change

Hurricane propeller change

Hawker Hurricane XII 127 Sqn RCAF

Hurricane XII 127 Sqn RCAF Gander Airfield 16 December 1942

Hurricane 151 Wing

Hurricane Z5226 "37" of 151 Wing

Hawker Hurricane Mk II March 1942

Hurricanes of No. 3 Squadron RAF March 1942

Hawker Hurricane MkIIC

Iranian Hurricane Mk.IIC

Hurricane pilot Jan Zumbach 303 Squadron

Jan Zumbach 303 Sqn September 1940

kapteeni Kalaja of Lentolaivue 10

kapteeni Kalaja of Lentolaivue 10

Hurricane landing gear maintenance

Landing gear maintenance, No. 401 Squadron RAF, July 1941

No. 71 Eagle Squadron Hurricanes make a low pass over a XR-K at Kirton-in-Lindsey in 1941

No. 71 Eagle Squadron Hurricanes make a low pass over a XR-K at Kirton-in-Lindsey in 1941

Hurricane pilots Malta

Pilots 249 Squadron Malta Sgts Branch, Parker and Owen 1941

Hurricane IIc HV432 RCAF

RCAF PO Don McEachern with Hurricane IIc HV432 Burma

Hurricane IV LB774 1943 4

Rear view of a Hurricane IV serial LB774 1943

Russian Hurricanes Lend-Lease

Russian Hurricanes Lend-Lease

Hurricane Mk IIc Sinthe Burma

S/Ldr G.A. Butler of 11 Squadron RAF Sinthe, Burma 1945

Sea Hurricane 4

Sea Hurricane 4

Sea Hurricane coded 7-F aboard aircraft carrier

Sea Hurricane coded 7-F aboard British aircraft carrier

Hawker Sea Hurricane

Sea Hurricane crashed on Carrier

Sea Hurricane Mk IA serial Z4852 April 1943

Sea Hurricane Mk IA serial Z4852 April 1943

sea Hawker Hurricane Mk IIC NF717

sea Hurricane Mk IIC NF717

Sea Hurricane V7438 of the 759 Squadron, Yeovilton 1943

Sea Hurricane V7438 Y1-C of the 759 Squadron, landing at Yeovilton 1943

Sgt Josef Frantisek No. 303 Squadron

Sgt Josef Frantisek 303 Sqn RAF 1940

Capt Quirk SAAF landed and rescued Lt Burger

Sitting on Burger’s knees, Quirk took off again and flew back to base on May 16th, 1941

Soviet Hawker Hurricane

Soviet Hawker Hurricane with winter camo

Soviet Hurricane „White” 46

Soviet Hurricane "White" 46

Soviet Hurricane of 1sqn, 609 IAP Summer 1942

Soviet Hurricane of 1sqn, 609 IAP Summer 1942

John Max Aitken

Squadron Leader Aitken of No. 3 Squadron RAF

Hawker Hurricane nose art

Squadron Leader Billy Drake with his Hurricane of 128 Squadron at Hastings, Sierra Leone, West Africa winter 1941-42.

The Hawker Hurricane is a British single-seat fighter that was used by the RAF and many other countries before and during World War II.

Wings

  • Type: Low-wing cantilever monoplane with a parallel chord and thickness center-section and tapering outer sections.
  • Structure:
    • Centre-section: Constructed in one piece with girder spars, tubular strut drag bracing, and non-stressed metal covering.
    • Outer wings: Pin-jointed to the center-section, featuring two spars with double webs at inboard ends and single webs towards the tips. The gun-bay is diagonally braced, with a fully stressed-skin type construction outboard, reinforced by two light auxiliary spars, flanged plate ribs, and lateral stringers. Covered with flush-riveted stressed-metal skin, especially on the leading-edge.
  • Control Surfaces: Fabric-covered ailerons and hydraulically-operated split flaps between the ailerons and fuselage.

Fuselage

  • Construction: Rigidly-braced rectangular structure of steel and aluminum-alloy square-ended tubing, assembled with flat-plate fittings and hollow rivets. The structure is faired to an oval section, with the forward part covered by detachable metal panels and the aft part by fabric over light wooden formers.

Tail Unit

  • Type: Cantilever monoplane type.
  • Components:
    • Fin: Attached to the fuselage by two fin-posts.
    • Tailplane: Fixed with adjustable trimming-tabs in each aerodynamically-balanced elevator.
    • Rudder: Aerodynamically and statically balanced. All parts have an all-metal framework and are covered with fabric.

Landing Gear

  • Type: Retractable type.
  • Configuration: Two Vickers shock-absorber struts, hinged at the ends of the center-section front spar, retract inward and slightly backward via Dowty hydraulic rams. The wheels are retracted between spars. A back strut slides on a guide at right angles to the wing span. Features Dunlop wheels and pneumatic brakes. Non-retractable tail-wheel unit by Dowty or Lockheed.

Power Plant

  • Engine: Rolls-Royce Merlin twelve-cylinder Vee liquid-cooled engine.
  • Propeller: Rotol or de Havilland three-blade constant-speed airscrew.
  • Fuel System: Main tanks located in the center-section between spars with an additional gravity tank in the fuselage, protected by self-sealing rubber. Ducted radiator under the fuselage below the cockpit. Oil tank situated in the leading edge of the center-section on the port side, with the oil-cooler integrated into the main radiator.

Accommodation

  • Cockpit: Enclosed, situated over the wing with a sliding canopy and a quick-release mechanism for emergency exit. An additional emergency escape panel is located on the side of the fuselage between the upper longeron and the canopy. The cockpit is equipped with front and rear armor protection and a bullet-proof windshield.

Armament and Equipment

  • Armament Options:
    • Eight Browning .303 in. machine guns
    • Twelve Browning .303 in. machine guns
    • Four 20 mm Hispano cannons
    • Two 40 mm guns with two .303 in. machine guns
  • All armament configurations are wing-mounted.
  • Ordnance: Wing racks for two 250 or 500 lb. bombs, auxiliary fuel tanks, or rails for eight rocket projectiles.
  • Equipment: Includes night-flying equipment, landing lights in the leading-edge of outer wing sections, navigation lights, oxygen equipment, and radio.

Dimensions

  • Span: 40 ft. (12.2 m)
  • Length: 32 ft. 3 in. (9.84 m)
  • Height: 13 ft. 1.5 in. (4 m)
  • Wing Area: 257.5 sq. ft. (23.92 sq. m)
  • Track: 7 ft. 10 in. (2.38 m)