Iwo Jima part 1

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Iwo Jima Marines busy scene

23rd Marine Regiment Approach Motoyama Airfield 1 on Iwo Jima

Marine Flame Thrower In Action Mt Suribachi Iwo Jima

28th Marines use flame throwers on Japanese bunker Iwo Jima 1945

3 Japanese being captured during battle

3 Japanese being captured during battle

37 mm gun on Iwo Jima beach and Avenger flying over Mt Suribachi

37mm gun on Iwo Jima beach and Avenger flying over Mt Suribachi

3rd Battalion, 21st Marine uses a flame thrower to burn out a Japanense position on Iwo Jima

3rd Battalion, 21st Marine uses a flame thrower to burn out a Japanense position on Iwo Jima

3rd Division Marine with Japanese prisoner on Iwo Jima

3rd Division Marine with Japanese prisoner on Iwo Jima

4th Division Marines Iwo Jima beachhead

4th Division Marines Iwo Jima beachhead

4th Division Marines Landing on Iwo Jima beach

4th Division Marines Landing on Iwo Jima beach

4th Division Marines move up beach on Iwo Jima

4th Division Marines move up beach on Iwo Jima

4th Division Marines Pinned Down on Iwo Jima Beachhead

4th Division Marines Pinned Down on Iwo Jima Beachhead

4th Division Marines set up Post Office on Iwo Jima

4th Division Marines set up Post Office on Iwo Jima

LSTs and one LCM beached at the foot of Mount Suribachi

5 LSTs and one LCM beached at the foot of Mount Suribachi, Iwo Jima, to unload supplies for Marines on February 25. Top to bottom; LST-779, 808, 788, 760, 724 and LSM-264

5th Division Marines under fire on Iwo Jima Red Beach No. 1 February 19, 1945

5th Division Marines under fire on Iwo Jima Red Beach No. 1 February 19, 1945

5th Marine Division 30 caliber machine gunner fires in support of an assault on Japanese positions on February 19 1945

5th Marine Division 30 caliber machine gunner fires in support of an assault on Japanese positions on February 19 1945

5th Marine Division Hero Sgt. John Haddox on Iwo Jima

5th Marine Division Hero Sgt. John Haddox on Iwo Jima

7th AF Bombers Blast Japanese Airfield on Iwo Jima 1945

7th AF Bombers Blast Japanese Airfield on Iwo Jima 1945

Aerial View of Southwest Tip of Iwo Jima

Aerial View of Southwest Tip of Iwo Jima

Amphibious Assault Against Iwo Jima 1945

Amphibious Assault Against Iwo Jima 1945

Amtracks loaded with Marines head to Iwo Jima invasion beach

Amtracks loaded with Marines head to Iwo Jima invasion beach

B-29 Superfortress Flying over Mount Suribachi Iwo Jima

B-29 Superfortress Flying over Mount Suribachi Iwo Jima

Beach parties work to rescue DUKW Ducks from surf on Iwo Jima

Beach parties work to rescue DUKW Ducks from surf on Iwo Jima

Beached and bombed Japanese Landing Ship

Beached and bombed Japanese Landing Ship

Capt Carl Squeaky Anderson Force Beach Master in charge

Capt. Carl Squeaky Anderson - Force Beach Master in charge of landing supplies on the beach of Iwo Jima, looks out over the beach as operations for the landing of supplies go ahead at full speed

Destroyed Marine Amtracs Iwo Jima

Destroyed Marine Amtracs Iwo Jima

Dog and soldier Iwo Jima

Dog and soldier Iwo Jima

Drum Bombs Released On Iwo Jima February 1945

Drum Bombs Released On Iwo Jima February 1945

DUKW carries Marines from LST to shore of Iwo Jima

DUKW carries Marines from LST to shore of Iwo Jima

Easter service on top Mount Suribachi Iwo Jima

Easter service on top Mount Suribachi Iwo Jima

First Navy Nurse Ens Jane Kendeigh on Iwo Jima Battlefield

First Navy Nurse Ens Jane Kendeigh on Iwo Jima Battlefield

Gis Take Shower Bath Iwo Jima March, 1945

Gis Take Shower Bath Iwo Jima March, 1945

Howitzers in action Iwo Jima

Howitzers in action Iwo Jima

Infantrymen and Marine clear Japanese cave on Iwo Jima

Infantrymen and Marine clear Japanese cave on Iwo Jima

Iwo Jima 1945 Japanese Prisoners of war

Iwo Jima 1945 Japanese Prisoners of war

Iwo Jima Beach wrecked LVT’s along shore

Iwo Jima Beach wrecked LVT's along shore

Iwo Jima Destroyed A6m Zero

Iwo Jima Destroyed A6m Zero

Iwo Jima dozers amphibious vehicles beach scene

Iwo Jima dozers amphibious vehicles beach scene

Iwo Jima empty artillery and mortar shell casings

Iwo Jima empty artillery and mortar shell casings

Iwo Jima Japanese Artillery

Iwo Jima Japanese Artillery

Iwo Jima Japanese Machine Gun Bunker

Iwo Jima Japanese Machine Gun Bunker

Iwo Jima Japanese Trenches

Iwo Jima Japanese Trenches

Iwo Jima LVTs beach defenses Marine

Iwo Jima LVTs beach defenses Marine

Iwo Jima Marine in foxhole on radio

Iwo Jima Marine in foxhole on radio

Iwo Jima Marine lifts KIA from cave entrance

Iwo Jima Marine lifts KIA from cave entrance

Iwo Jima Marines advancing

Iwo Jima Marines advancing

Iwo Jima Marines with their dogs

Iwo Jima Marines with their dogs

Iwo Jima medic and wounded Marine

Iwo Jima medic and wounded Marine

James Forrestal and Gen. Smith Watch Battle on Iwo Jima

James Forrestal and Gen. Smith Watch Battle on Iwo Jima

Japanese AA emplacements pre invasion reconn photo of Iwo Jima

Japanese AA emplacements pre invasion reconn photo of Iwo Jima

Japanese POW – some of the few that survived

Japanese POW - some of the few that survived

Japanese Prisoners of war Taken Off Iwo Jima

Japanese Prisoners of war Taken Off Iwo Jima

Landing Craft assault Geruma Shima 1945

Landing Craft assault Geruma Shima 1945

LVT and Jeep stopped at the Iwo Jima beach

LVT and Jeep stopped at the Iwo Jima beach

LVTs Heading for Iwo Jima

LVTs Heading for Iwo Jima

Marine Amphibious LVT Amtracs on Iwo Jima beach 1945

Marine Amphibious LVT Amtracs on Iwo Jima beach 1945

Marine and doberman war dog in foxhole on Iwo Jima

Marine and doberman war dog in foxhole on Iwo Jima

Marine Corpsmen treat wounded Beach Iwo Jima 1945

Marine Corpsmen treat wounded Beach Iwo Jima 1945

Marine gives direction to messenger dog Prince on Iwo Jima

Marine gives direction to messenger dog Prince on Iwo Jima

Marine gives plasma to wounded soldier on Iwo Jima

Marine gives plasma to wounded soldier on Iwo Jima

Marine LVT D35 on Iwo Jima 1945

Marine LVT D35 on Iwo Jima 1945

Marine LVTs heading for shore Iwo Jima

Marine LVTs heading for shore Iwo Jima

Marine LVTs heading for shore Iwo Jima 1945

Marine LVTs heading for shore Iwo Jima 1945

Marine M1919 Light Machine Gun Team Dug in at Base of Surabachi Iwo Jima 1945

Marine M1919 Light Machine Gun Team Dug in at Base of Surabachi Iwo Jima 1945

Marine of 5th Division helps wounded comrade on Iwo Jima

Marine of 5th Division helps wounded comrade on Iwo Jima

Marine sleeping in foxhole on Iwo Jima

Marine sleeping in foxhole on Iwo Jima

Marine spotter calls out location of Japanese position on Iwo Jima

Marine spotter calls out location of Japanese position on Iwo Jima

Marines Advance across Table Land of Iwo Jima pacific

Marines Advance across Table Land of Iwo Jima pacific

Marines advancing inland from Beach on Iwo Jima

Marines advancing inland from Beach on Iwo Jima

Marines aid wounded Japanese soldier on Iwo Jima

Marines aid wounded Japanese soldier on Iwo Jima

Marines and 6 Japanese Prisoners Landing Craft Iwo Jima

Marines and 6 Japanese Prisoners Landing Craft Iwo Jima

Marines and Sherman Attack Japanese Position on Northern Iwo Jima

Marines and Sherman Attack Japanese Position on Northern Iwo Jima

Marines carry 1st Japanese prisoner taken on Iwo Jima to aid station

Marines carry 1st Japanese prisoner taken on Iwo Jima to aid station

Iwo Jima moving wounded Marine

Marines carry wounded comrade to Aid Station on Iwo Jima

Marines Charge Under Japanese Fire Iwo Jima Beach

Marines Charge Under Japanese Fire Iwo Jima Beach

Marines fighting Japanese in caves on IWO JIMA

Marines fighting Japanese in caves on IWO JIMA

Marines fighting Japanese on Iwo Jima 1945

Marines fighting Japanese on Iwo Jima 1945

Iwo Jima – rocket launcher on USMC M-2-4 1-ton cargo truck

Marines fire rocket launcher from M-2-4 truck on Iwo Jima

Marines Fire Rocket Launcher Trucks On Iwo Jima

Marines Fire Rocket Launcher Trucks On Iwo Jima

Marines Head toward Shore for Initial Landing on Iwo Jima

Marines Head toward Shore for Initial Landing on Iwo Jima

Marines in large hole some praying

Marines in large hole some praying

Marines look for mines with knives

Marines look for mines with knives

Marines open makeshift Post Office on Iwo Jima

Marines open makeshift Post Office on Iwo Jima

Marines pinned down during the first day of the assault

Marines pinned down during the first day of the assault

Marines shelter by LVT Amtrac hit by Japanese fire on Iwo Jima

Marines shelter by Amtrac hit by Japanese fire on Iwo Jima

Marines take cover on Iwo Jima

Marines take cover on Iwo Jima

Marines take shelter behind an overturned Japanese truck

Marines take shelter behind an overturned Japanese truck as they take part in the final battle for Northern Iwo Jima

Marines under heavy fire on beach of Iwo Jima

Marines under heavy fire on beach of Iwo Jima

Marines Use Japanese Plane For Cover on Motoyama Airfield Iwo Jima

Marines Use Japanese Plane For Cover on Iwo Jima

Marines using captured Japanese Type 92 Nambu HMG Iwo Jima 45

Marines using captured Japanese 7.7 mm Type 92 Nambu HMG Iwo Jima 45

Marines with M1 Carbines cook

Marines with M1 Carbines cook

Marines wounded on Iwo Jima arrive at Marianas Base

Marines wounded on Iwo Jima arrive at Marianas Base

Officers of the 5th Marine Div direct operations from a sandbagged position

Officers of the 5th Marine Div direct operations from a sandbagged position.

Photo of Mount Suribachi and Marine HQ Iwo Jima

Photo of Mount Suribachi and Marine HQ Iwo Jima

Press boat USS LCI(L)-346 headed to invasion of Iwo Jima

Press boat USS LCI(L)-346 headed to invasion of Iwo Jima

Rabbi Gittelsohn leads first Jewish service for 5th Marines on Iwo Jima

Rabbi Gittelsohn leads first Jewish service for 5th Marines on Iwo Jima

smoke rises from USS LSM-74 after direct hit off Iwo Jima Feb 19 1945

smoke rises from LSM-74 after direct hit off Iwo Jima February 19, 1945

A pair of Marines in a dug out position await a Japanese counter attack

Stevens 620A 12-gauge shotgun armed Marine on Iwo Jima February 1945

Tank view as Japanese soldier takes cover on Iwo Jima

Tank view as Japanese soldier takes cover on Iwo Jima

Task Force ships and Landing Craft off Iwo Jima February 19th

Task Force ships and Landing Craft off Iwo Jima Feb 19th

US 4th Division Marines Landing on Iwo Jima

US 4th Division Marines Landing on Iwo Jima

US Navy Avengers Attack to Support Ground Force on Iwo Jima

US Navy Avengers Attack to Support Ground Force on Iwo Jima

US Navy Battleship shells bombards Mt Suribachi Iwo Jima

US Navy Battleship shells bombards Mt Suribachi Iwo Jima

US Navy Destroyer LCMs and LCIs off shore of Iwo Jima

US Navy Destroyer LCMs and LCIs off shore of Iwo Jima

US Navy invasion fleet ships off Iwo Jima 1945

US Navy invasion fleet ships off Iwo Jima 1945

US plane comes low for strafing Japanese defenders on Iwo Jima scatter in all directions

US plane comes low for strafing Japanese defenders on Iwo Jima scatter in all directions

U.S. planes at Motoyama Airfield No. 1 on Iwo Jima 1945

US planes at Motoyama Airfield No. 1 on Iwo Jima 1945

USMC 5th Div. Marines with Captured Japanese Flags on Iwo Jima 1945

USMC 5th Div. Marines with Captured Japanese Flags on Iwo Jima 1945

Iwo Jima – landing craft ships LSM 145 and 206

USS LSM-145, USS LSM-206 and LSM-126 dash for the beach at Iwo Jima on H-Hour, February 19th. The LSMs were landing the 5th Marine Amphibious Corps.

Wounded Marine gets transfusion loaded on LST

Wounded Marine gets transfusion loaded on LST

Wreckage of planes at Motoyama Airfield No. 1 on Iwo Jima

Wreckage of planes at Motoyama Airfield No. 1 on Iwo Jima

Wreckage on Iwo Jima Landing Beach on D Day +2

Wreckage on Iwo Jima Landing Beach on D Day +2

Wrecked Japanese aircraft and Marines on Motoyama airfield Iwo Jima

Wrecked Japanese aircraft and Marines on Motoyama airfield Iwo Jima

Wrecked LVT and DUKW and LST on Iwo Jima February 1945

Wrecked LVT and DUKW and LST on Iwo Jima February 1945

Battle of Iwo Jima 19 February – 26 March 1945 (Operation Detachment) The Battle of Iwo Jima was a major battle in which the US Forces fought for and captured the island of Iwo Jima from the Japanese Empire. The American invasion had the goal of capturing the entire island, along with its three airfields, to provide a staging area for attacks on the Japanese main islands. This five-week battle comprised some of the fiercest and bloodiest fighting of the War in the Pacific of World War 2. After the heavy losses incurred in the battle, the strategic value of the island became controversial. It was useless to the US Army as a staging base and useless to the US Navy as a fleet base. However, Navy SEABEES rebuilt the airfields, which were used as emergency landing strips for USAAF B-29s. The Imperial Japanese Army positions on the island were heavily fortified, with a dense network of bunkers, hidden artillery positions, and 18 km of underground tunnels. The Americans on the ground were supported by extensive naval artillery and complete air supremacy over Iwo Jima from the beginning of the battle by US Navy and Marine Corps aviators. Iwo Jima was also the only battle by the US Marine Corps in which the American casualties exceeded the Japanese, although Japanese combat deaths numbered three times as many American deaths. Of the 22 000 Japanese soldiers on Iwo Jima at the beginning of the battle, only 216 were taken prisoner, some of whom were captured because they had been knocked unconscious or otherwise disabled. The majority of the remainder were killed in action, although it has been estimated that as many as 3000 continued to resist within the various cave systems for many days afterwards, eventually succumbing to their injuries or surrendering weeks later. Bibliography:

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